Maths Library

Grade 5 math, age 10 to 11

In Grade 5, pupils achieve fluency with multi-digit multiplication and divide multi-digit whole numbers using standard algorithms. A major focus is expanding the fraction system to include addition and subtraction with unlike denominators, as well as multiplying and dividing fractions. Students also perform operations on decimals to hundredths, calculate volume of rectangular prisms, and graph points on the coordinate plane.

Start a Grade 5 sheet

Equivalent levels

Topics

Number

TopicFocusCodes
Order of Operationsintroduce5.OA.A.1
Rounding and Estimatingdevelop5.NBT.A.4
Multi-Digit Multiplicationsecure5.NBT.B.5
Long Divisiondevelop5.NBT.B.6

Algebra

TopicFocusCodes
Number patterns and sequencesdevelop5.OA.B.3
Coordinate graphingintroduce5.G.A.1

Decimals

TopicFocusCodes
Decimal Place Valuedevelop5.NBT.A.3
Comparing and Ordering Decimalsdevelop5.NBT.A.3
Adding and Subtracting Decimalsdevelop5.NBT.B.7
Multiplying Decimalsdevelop5.NBT.B.7
Dividing Decimalsdevelop5.NBT.B.7

Fractions

TopicFocusCodes
Adding and Subtracting Fractionsdevelop5.NF.A.1
Mixed Numbers and Improper Fractionsdevelop5.NF.A.1
Multiplying Fractionsintroduce5.NF.B.4
Fraction of a Numberintroduce5.NF.B.4

Measurement

TopicFocusCodes
Converting Measurement Unitsdevelop5.MD.A.1
Volume of Rectangular Prismsintroduce5.MD.C.5

Geometry

TopicFocusCodes
Classifying Anglesdevelop5.G.B.4
Identifying 3D Shapesdevelop5.G.B.4

Curriculum items

Indicative, from Common Core State Standards. See the official document for the authoritative text.

  • 5.OA.A.1 Evaluate numerical expressions using parentheses, brackets, or braces and follow the order of operations.
  • 5.OA.B.3 Generate two numerical patterns using given rules and identify relationships between corresponding terms.
  • 5.NBT.A.3 Read, write, and compare decimals to thousandths based on place value representations.
  • 5.NBT.A.4 Round decimals to any place value up to thousandths.
  • 5.NBT.B.5 Multiply multi-digit whole numbers fluently using the standard algorithm.
  • 5.NBT.B.6 Find whole-number quotients of whole numbers with up to four-digit dividends and two-digit divisors.
  • 5.NBT.B.7 Add, subtract, multiply, and divide decimals to hundredths using concrete models or written strategies.
  • 5.NF.A.1 Add and subtract fractions and mixed numbers with unlike denominators by replacing them with equivalent fractions.
  • 5.NF.B.4 Multiply a fraction by a whole number or another fraction and compute rectangular areas with fractional sides.
  • 5.MD.A.1 Convert among different-sized standard measurement units within a given measurement system to solve multi-step problems.
  • 5.MD.C.5 Relate volume to the operations of multiplication and addition and calculate the volume of right rectangular prisms.
  • 5.G.A.1 Graph points in the first quadrant of the coordinate plane to represent real-world and mathematical situations.
  • 5.G.B.4 Classify two-dimensional figures in a hierarchy based on properties of their sides and angles.

Previous: Grade 4 | Next: Grade 6